All-graphene edge contacts: Electrical resistance of graphene T-junctions

摘要

Using ab-initio methods we investigate the possibility of three-terminal graphene "T-junction" devices and show that these all-graphene edge contacts are energetically feasible when the 1D interface itself is free from foreign atoms. We examine the energetics of various junction structures as a function of the atomic scale geometry. Three-terminal equilibrium Green's functions are used to determine the transmission spectrum and contact resistance of the system. We find that the most symmetric structures have a significant binding energy, and we determine the contact resistances in the junction to be in the range of 1-10 k Omega mu m which is comparable to the best contact resistance reported for edge-contacted graphenemetal contacts [1,2]. We conclude that conducting all-carbon T-junctions should be feasible. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.