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Ab initio study of the hydrogen chemisorption of single-walled aluminum nitride nanotubes

机译:从头开始研究单壁氮化铝纳米管的氢化学吸附

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摘要

Hydrogen chemisorption at initial stage occurred only at certain atomistic configuration, with calculated energy barrier for the absorption and the energy of reaction for the H-2 dissociation being 0.89 eV and -0.11 eV, respectively. Pre-absorbed H atoms could act as autocatalysts for further dissociative chemisorption of H-2 at higher coverage. Up to 100% coverage ( corresponding to hydrogen uptake of 5 wt%) of hydrogen chemisorption was energetically favorable, but might result in tube deformation. It is interesting to note that single H atom chemisorption introduce spin-polarized magnetic moments to hydrogenated AlNNTs.
机译:初始阶段的氢化学吸附仅在某些原子构型下发生,所计算出的吸收能垒和H-2离解的反应能分别为0.89 eV和-0.11 eV。预先吸收的H原子可以作为自催化剂,以更高的覆盖率进一步分解H-2。氢化学吸附的最高100%覆盖率(对应于5 wt%的氢吸收)在能量上是有利的,但可能导致管变形。有趣的是,单个H原子的化学吸附将自旋极化的磁矩引入到氢化的AlNNT中。

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