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Platypus: a time-of-flight neutron reflectometer at Australia's new research reactor

机译:鸭嘴兽:澳大利亚新研究堆的飞行时间中子反射仪

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A time-of-flight neutron reflectometer is to be built at the new 20 MW research reactor (OPAL) in Sydney. The instrument will be positioned at the end of a curved supermirror neutron guide that will provide optimal transmission of cold neutrons (2–20 ?) while removing fast neutrons and high-energy γ-rays. The reflectometer will utilise a white neutron beam that will be pulsed using a series of boron coated disc choppers. Typically three angle settings will be required to collect a complete reflectivity profile (from Qz = 0.005–0.5 ?? 1). The new instrument will operate with a vertical scattering plane, making it suitable for both solid and “free-liquid” surfaces. The instrument will also be capable of producing a spin-polarized neutron beam making provision for polarized neutron reflectometry studies. Detection of the reflected neutrons will take place using a 2-dimensional 3He delay-line detector with high-speed data acquisition electronics.
机译:悉尼新的20 MW研究反应堆(OPAL)将建造一个飞行时间中子反射仪。仪器将放置在弯曲的超镜中子导管的末端,该导管将提供冷中子(2–20?)的最佳传输,同时去除快速中子和高能γ射线。反射计将利用白色中子束,该束将使用一系列涂有硼的圆盘斩波器脉冲。通常,需要三个角度设置来收集完整的反射率曲线(Qz = 0.005–0.5 ?? 1)。新仪器将在垂直散射平面上运行,使其适用于固体和“自由液体”表面。该仪器还将能够产生自旋极化的中子束,为极化中子反射测量研究提供条件。反射中子的检测将使用带有高速数据采集电子器件的二维3He延迟线检测器进行。

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