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Refractive Surgical Problem

机译:屈光手术问题

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摘要

A 50-year-old man came for consultation reporting polyopia in the right eye. He had cataract surgery in both eyes elsewhere with simultaneous correction of high hyperopia (approximately +7.00 diopters [D] in both eyes) 18 months previously. He required a reoper-ation in the right eye 2 months later to correct unexpected residual ametropia. The patient says that since the second surgery, he perceives multiple images in the right eye and he is seeking a solution. His surgeon has proposed corneal refractive surgery (laser in situ keratomileusis [LASIK]) to correct the residual astigmatism; the patient now seeks a second opinion.An examination showed uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) in the right eye of 20/200 and best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 20/30 with +2.50 -1.00 x 155. In the left eye, the UCVA was 20/30 with a residual cylinder of -0.50 x 60. Rigid contact lens overrefractiondid not improve visual acuity in either eye. Slitlamp examination showed uncomplicated pseudophakiaand a normal corneal and ocular surface in both eyes. Applanation tonometry and fundus examination were also normal in both eyes. Corneal topography and a double-pass examination (Optical Quality Analysis System, Visiometrics) were performed to evaluate optical quality in the right eye. Taking into account the available information, what other test would you perform and what would your therapeutic approach be?
机译:一名50岁的男子前来咨询,报告右眼有多视。 18个月前,他在其他地方的两只眼睛都进行了白内障手术,并同时矫正高度远视(两只眼睛的屈光度均为+7.00 [D])。 2个月后,他要求右眼再次手术,以纠正意外的残余屈光不正。患者说,自第二次手术以来,他右眼察觉到多个图像,他正在寻找解决方案。他的外科医生提出了角膜屈光手术(激光原位角膜磨镶术[LASIK])以矫正残留的散光。现在,患者寻求第二种意见。检查显示右眼的矫正视力(UCVA)为20/200,最佳矫正视力(BCVA)为20/30,而+2.50 -1.00 x155。在左眼中, UCVA为20/30,残留圆柱体为-0.50 x60。刚性隐形眼镜过度屈光不能改善两只眼睛的视力。裂隙灯检查显示双眼无并发症的假晶状体,角膜和眼表正常。压平眼压计和眼底检查也正常。进行角膜地形图和两次通过检查(光学质量分析系统,Visiometrics)以评估右眼的光学质量。考虑到可用信息,您将执行其他哪些测试以及您的治疗方法是什么?

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