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首页> 外文期刊>Transactions of the Royal Institution of Naval Architects >MODELLING WETDECK BOW SLAMMING OF WAVE PEIRCING CATAMARANS
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MODELLING WETDECK BOW SLAMMING OF WAVE PEIRCING CATAMARANS

机译:波浪穿透双体船的湿甲板弓缩孔建模

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摘要

Substantial wetdeck slams on a 96m INCAT wavepiercing catamaran have been identified for wave heights in excess of 60% of the wetdeck tunnel height. The relative motion between wetdeck and water surface in each slam has been determined using wave radar and accelerometers and an averaged profile of clearance as a function of time derived for an average slam. This data has been used to establish similarity criteria for drop testing of two-dimensional models representing the double arch section of the wetdeck in the bow region. It is found that hull sections in which the top of the arch is located further outboard from the centre line produce lower slam forces as a broader centre bow gives rise to an outward tangential flow around the arch top. Whilst the tests models did allow venting of the air inside the arch, it was found that the slam forces arising during sea trials reached 31% of the slam forces predicted by extrapolation from the two dimensional model drop tests. This outcome is likely to be influenced by local detail of the water surface/hull interaction during the largest slam observed and the extent of the zone over which the observed slam was distributed on the hull. Also, it is by no means certain that the largest slam observed over a total of 2.5 years of ship operations was the largest possible slam load for the relative motion conditions pertaining to that slam.
机译:已经确定了96m INCAT穿刺双体船上的大面积湿地猛击,其波高超过了湿地隧道高度的60%。已经使用波浪雷达和加速度计确定了每座大满贯中湿地与水面之间的相对运动,并且根据平均大满贯导出了作为时间的函数的平均间隙廓线。此数据已用于建立相似度标准,用于二维模型的跌落测试,该二维模型表示船首区域湿甲板的双拱形截面。已经发现,拱形顶部位于离中心线更靠外的船体部分产生较低的砰击力,因为较宽的中央弓形部引起围绕拱形顶部的向外切向流。尽管测试模型的确允许拱门内部的空气排出,但发现在海试期间产生的猛击力达到了二维模型跌落试验外推预测的猛击力的31%。在观察到的最大猛击期间,水面/船体相互作用的局部细节以及所观察到的猛击分布在船体上的区域的范围可能会影响这一结果。同样,绝对不能确定在整个2.5年的船舶运行中观察到的最大撞击是与该撞击有关的相对运动条件下可能的最大撞击负荷。

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