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首页> 外文期刊>The European physical journal: Special topics >Stability of a dry patch in a viscous flowing film
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Stability of a dry patch in a viscous flowing film

机译:粘性流动膜中干燥贴剂的稳定性

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摘要

We investigate the dewetting of liquid films flowing down an incline. At low flow rate we observe the formation of stationary dry patches edged with a liquid rim. Their shape can be predicted by a simple model in which the rim weight is balanced by surface tension. Above a critical flow rate per unit length I"(c) of typical scale U(c)l(c) (U-c capillary velocity, l(c) capillary length), these dry patches cannot remain stationary and are swept away. An improved model taking into account capillary effects linked to contact line curvature, hydrostatic pressure in the film and inertial effects predicts this loss of stability in good agreement with experiments for sufficiently high viscosity values.
机译:我们研究了倾斜向下流动的液膜的去湿性。在低流速下,我们观察到形成有液体边缘的固定干燥斑块的形成。它们的形状可以通过简单的模型预测,其中轮辋重量通过表面张力平衡。高于典型刻度U(c)l(c)的每单位长度I“(c)的临界流速(Uc毛细管速度,l(c)毛细管长度),这些干燥斑块无法保持静止并被清除。考虑到与接触线曲率,薄膜中的静水压力和惯性效应有关的毛细效应,该模型预测了这种稳定性的丧失,与足够高的粘度值的实验吻合得很好。

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