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Design framework for the integration of cognitive functions into intelligent technical systems

机译:将认知功能集成到智能技术系统中的设计框架

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The integration of cognitive functions will enable mechatronic systems to be superiorly embedded into their environment and to follow their system objectives independently. The intention is to develop self-optimizing systems, which can optimize their behavior by themselves to become more flexible, robust and user-friendly. Numerous challenges, however, become apparent on the way to such intelligent technical systems. The development is characterized by an increasing involvement of non-technical disciplines like cognitive science, higher mathematics or neurobiology. Existing design methodologies are focusing technical disciplines on the one hand and non-technical disciplines on the other hand. For instance, there is a lack of a systematic coupling of those disciplines, which are relevant for the exploration of cognitive functions, with the general engineering approach in product development. To rise to these challenges, the integration of cognitive functions has already to be supported with some kind of methodology. Focus of the methodology must be the early stages of the development. Within this design phases the developer have to modify the principle solution in common. Hence, important requirements occur in terms of the intensified interdisciplinarity of the development and the increasing system complexity. Therefore, a design framework for the integration of cognitive functions into self-optimizing systems has been developed which integrates both, existing and newly developed methods in a well-structured procedure. For this purpose, in section two, we will introduce the concept of self-optimizing systems and the operator-controller-module. Afterwards we will describe the need of action in section three and the state of the art: "design framework for cognition" in section four. In section five, we present our developed design framework for the integration of cognitive functions into intelligent technical systems. Therefore, we will explain the procedure model and a specification technique to describe self-optimizing systems. In addition, we will present a uniform type of solution patterns for the reuse of once successfully implemented knowledge and the solution pattern knowledge base for the tool support. To conclude, we will sum up the major points and give a short outlook on our future work.
机译:认知功能的集成将使机电系统更好地嵌入其环境中并独立遵循其系统目标。目的是开发自我优化系统,该系统可以自行优化其行为以变得更加灵活,强大和用户友好。然而,在通往这种智能技术系统的道路上,许多挑战变得显而易见。这种发展的特点是越来越多的非技术学科如认知科学,高等数学或神经生物学参与其中。现有的设计方法论一方面集中于技术学科,另一方面集中于非技术学科。例如,缺少与探索认知功能有关的这些学科与产品开发中的通用工程方法之间的系统耦合。为了应对这些挑战,认知功能的整合已经得到某种方法的支持。方法论的重点必须是开发的早期阶段。在此设计阶段,开发人员必须共同修改原理解决方案。因此,在开发的跨学科性增强和系统复杂性增加方面出现了重要的要求。因此,已经开发了一种将认知功能集成到自我优化系统中的设计框架,该框架将现有和新开发的方法都以结构良好的程序进行了集成。为此,在第二部分中,我们将介绍自我优化系统的概念和操作员-控制器模块。之后,我们将在第三部分中描述需要采取的行动以及最新的技术水平:第四部分中的“认知设计框架”。在第五部分中,我们介绍了将认知功能集成到智能技术系统中的已开发设计框架。因此,我们将说明过程模型和描述自优化系统的规范技术。此外,我们将提供统一类型的解决方案模式,以供成功使用的知识重用以及用于工具支持的解决方案模式知识库。最后,我们将总结要点,并对我们的未来工作做一个简短的展望。

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