Successful fruit production depends on various factors, especially on correct cultivar and rootstock selection in certain agroecological and economic conditions. Thus, this paper recommends the lists including almost 400 cultivars and over 30 rootstock of temperate - continental fruits. It is our opinion that recomended cultivars and rootstock should answer the needs in nursery tree production and the establishment of modern orchards. By way of introducing these fruit cultivars and rootstock in nursery tree production of Yugoslavia it would be possible to be in touch with the modern world trends in nursery tree and fruit production. In the years that follow, particular attention should be paid to cultivar breeding and introduction of newly - developed fruit cultivars and rootstocks. The main objective of these studies should be improvement of fruit vitality and yields, as well as fruit quality. All of this would enable more remunerative fruit production, better nutrition in our country and greater possibilities for exporting fresh fruit and fruit products. If autorized institutions simplify the procedure for both acceptance and commercial introduction of fruit cultivars and rootstocks, fruit assortment in Yugoslavia could follow modern world tendencies. If this not the case, our lagging behind the world would be greater and our export possibilities fewer.%Veoma značajan činilac za uspešnu voćarsku proizvodnju je voćna sadnica, od koje u dobroj meri zavisi visina prinosa, kvalitet plodova, dugovečnost i rentabilnost proizvodnje, a u osnovu svega toga sorta je preduslov za uspešnu proizvodnju i plasman voća. Dva su uslova koja bi sadnica trebalo da ispuni, to su: 1. Sortna čistoća, poreklom od selekcionisanih i apsolutno zdravih podloga i kalemgrančica 2. Morfološka razvijenost saglasno evropskim standardima. Prvi uslov je često teško uočljiv kod sadnica, pa je zato mnogo veća odgovornost proizvođača i kontrolora proizvodnje sadnog materijala da bi se izbegla kasnije razočaranja, često sa sudskim epilogom.
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机译：成功的水果生产取决于多种因素，尤其是在某些农业生态和经济条件下，正确的栽培品种和砧木选择。因此，本文推荐了包括近400个品种和30多个温带大陆性水果砧木的清单。我们认为，推荐的栽培品种和砧木应满足苗圃生产和建立现代果园的需求。通过在南斯拉夫的苗木生产中引入这些水果品种和砧木，有可能与现代世界苗木和水果生产的趋势保持联系。在随后的几年中，应特别注意品种的育种和新开发的水果品种和砧木的引进。这些研究的主要目标应该是提高果实活力和产量以及果实品质。所有这些将使我们国家的水果生产更具报酬，营养更好，出口新鲜水果和水果产品的可能性更大。如果授权机构简化水果品种和砧木的接受和商业引进的程序，南斯拉夫的水果分类将遵循现代世界的趋势。如果不是这种情况，我们落后于世界的人数会更多，而我们的出口可能性会更少。％Voomaznačajančinilaczauspešnuvoćarskuproizvodnju jevoćnasadnica，od koje u dobroj meri zavisi visina prinosa，kvalitet plodova，Rentojejeln provo在等离子旁听音乐。 Dva su uslova koja bi sadnica trebalo da ispuni，请执行以下操作：1. Sortnačistoća，poreklom od selekcionisanih i apsolutno zdravih podloga ikalemgrančica2.Morfološkarazvijenost saglasno evropskim standardima。 Prvi uslov ječestoteškouočljivkod sadnica，pa je zato mnogovećaodgovornostproizvođačai kontrolora proizvodnje sadnog materijala da bi se izbegla kasnijerazočaranja，čestosa sudskim
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