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Hydromorphological, hydraulic and ecological effects of restored wood: findings and reflections from an academic partnership approach

机译:修复木材的水文形态,水力和生态效应:学术合作方法的发现和思考

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摘要

Large wood (re)introduction can deliver multiple benefits in river restoration, but there is a dearth of the detailed and longer-term post-project monitoring and evaluation required for improving best practice. We present findings from an academic partnership approach to post-project evaluation, based on successive MSc research projects on restored large wood in the Loddon catchment, UK. Field and modelling data reveal: (i) key differences in large wood features between restored and natural reaches; (ii) increased hydraulic retention and changes to mesohabitats associated with large wood; (iii) differences in macroinvertebrate community composition around large wood but a lack of site-level effects; (iv) interactions between macrophytes and large wood that may be specific to restored reaches; (v) a need for further field and modelling studies to inform the accurate representation of large wood in hydraulic models. Some key challenges in partnership working are identified to aid planning and effectiveness of future collaborations.
机译:引入大量木材(再引入)可以在河流修复中带来多种好处,但是缺乏改善最佳实践所需的详细和长期的项目后监测和评估。我们基于对英国Loddon流域恢复的大型木材进行的MSc连续研究项目,基于学术合作伙伴关系方法进行项目后评估的结果。实地和模型数据表明:(i)修复后的和天然林之间大型木材特征的主要差异; (ii)增加水力滞留并改变与大木材有关的中生境; (iii)大型木材周围大型无脊椎动物群落组成的差异,但缺乏场地层面的影响; (iv)大型植物与大型木材之间的相互作用可能特定于恢复的河段; (v)需要进行进一步的领域和模型研究,以告知水力模型中大型木材的准确表示。确定了合作伙伴关系工作中的一些关键挑战,以帮助规划和提高未来合作的效率。

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