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Alarm Sounds for U.S. Reservoirs

机译:U.S. Choploirs的警报声

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摘要

Two of the largest man-made reservoirs in the U.S. could reach critically low storage levels by 2025, according to projections from the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. Water levels in Lake Powell and Lake Mead, the reservoirs that store the Colorado River water, were reduced dramatically by a severe drought in 2000, and they haven't recovered significantly since."That drought cut it to 50% capacity by 2005," said Carly Jerla, Operations Research Analyst at the bureau. "Since that time, there's only been three years of above average inflow. The projections we just released reported a bump up in risk based on this year's hydrology, which has dropped reservoir levels to lower than what we thought they would be in April."To cope with the low water levels, the seven states in the Colorado River basin and regions of Mexico have adopted Drought Contingency Plans. Those plans began in 2019 with the goal of reducing water use in the region to help restore the reservoirs."Those plans were a product of monitoring that risk and seeing that it was getting to an unacceptable level," said Jerla. "They have the result of drawing the risk back down, but the dry conditions this year have bumped it up."
机译:根据美国填海局的预测,美国在美国最大的两个人造的储层中可能达到2025年的批判性低储存水平。鲍威尔湖和米德湖的水平,将科罗拉多河水储存的水库,由2000年严重干旱急剧下降,自2005年以来,他们尚未显着恢复。“劳力将其降至50%,达到2005年,”主席团的运营研究分析师克莱杰尔拉表示。 “自那以后,还有的在短短三年的高于平均水平的流入。我们刚刚发布的预测报告基础上,今年的水文,也已降至水库水位比我们以为他们会在4月份以降低风险颠簸起来。”为了应对低水平,科罗拉多河流域和墨西哥地区的七个州采用了干旱的应急计划。这些计划始于2019年,目的是减少该地区的用水来帮助恢复水库。“这些计划是监测风险,并看到它达到不可接受的水平的产品,”杰尔拉说。 “他们的结果绘制了风险,但今年的干燥条件已经碰到了。”

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  • 来源
    《Water environment & technology》 |2021年第1期|19-19|共1页
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  • 收录信息 美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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