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Electronic scraps - Recovering of valuable materials from parallel wire cables

机译:电子废料-从平行电缆中回收有价值的材料

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摘要

Every year, the number of discarded electro-electronic products is increasing. For this reason recycling is needed, to avoid wasting non-renewable natural resources. The objective of this work is to study the recycling of materials from parallel wire cable through unit operations of mineral processing. Parallel wire cables are basically composed of polymer and copper. The following unit operations were tested: grinding, size classification, dense medium separation, electrostatic separation, scrubbing, panning, and elutriation. It was observed that the operations used obtained copper and PVC concentrates with a low degree of cross contamination. It was concluded that total liberation of the materials was accomplished after grinding to less than 3 mm, using a cage mill. Separation using panning and elutriation presented the best results in terms of recovery and cross contamination.
机译:每年,废弃电子产品的数量都在增加。因此,需要进行循环利用,以避免浪费不可再生的自然资源。这项工作的目的是研究通过矿物加工的单元操作从平行电缆中回收材料。平行电缆基本上由聚合物和铜组成。测试了以下单元操作:粉碎,尺寸分类,重介质分离,静电分离,洗涤,淘选和淘析。观察到所使用的操作获得的铜和PVC精矿的交叉污染程度低。结论是,使用笼式研磨机将材料研磨至小于3 mm后,完全释放了材料。使用淘洗和淘洗分离在回收率和交叉污染方面表现出最好的结果。

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