Diffusion-Thermo and Radiation Effects on Unsteady MHD Flow Through Porous Medium Past an Impulsively Started Infinite Vertical Plate with Variable Temperature and Mass Diffusion

摘要

The objective of this study is to investigate diffusion-thermo (Dufour effect) and radiation effects on unsteady MHD free convection flow past an impulsively started infinite vertical plate with variable temperature and uniform mass diffusion in the presence of transverse applied magnetic field through porous medium. At time t > 0, the plate is given an impulsive motion with constant velocity u 0 in the vertical upward direction against to the gravitational field. At the same time, the plate temperature is raised linearly with time t and the level of concentration near the plate is raised to ({{C}_{rm w}^{prime}}). A magnetic field of uniform strength B 0 is applied normal to the direction to the flow. The dimensionless governing equations are solved in closed form by Laplace transform technique. The effect of flow parameters on velocity, temperature, concentration, the rate of heat transfer and the rate of mass transfer are shown through graphs.