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Experiment and mechanism of dynamic drag reduction in pipeline transportation

机译:管道运输动态减阻实验与机理

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摘要

Based on the analysis of the disadvantages of traditional methods in reducing pipeline resistance, the new conception of dynamic drag reduction in pipeline transportation has been proposed. The experimental results and mecha- nism of dynamic reduction of pipeline resistance were also discussed in detail. The main conclusion is that the dynamic re- duction of resistance exerts forces on the moving materials along both the radial direction and the axial direction. The radi- al force throws the materials upwards to depart from the pipe wall to reduce the frictional force, while the axial force di- rectly reduces the resistance by providing the force to overcome the drag.
机译:在分析传统方法降低管道阻力的缺点的基础上,提出了管道运输动态减阻的新概念。还详细讨论了动态降低管道阻力的实验结果和机理。主要结论是,阻力的动态减小沿径向和轴向都在运动的材料上施加了力。径向力将物料向上抛掷,使其脱离管壁,从而减小了摩擦力,而轴向力通过提供克服阻力的力而直接减小了阻力。

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