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On topological groups with a first-countable remainder, II

机译:关于具有第一可数余数的拓扑组,II

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We establish estimates on cardinal invariants of an arbitrary non-locally compact topological group G with a first-countable remainder Y. We show that the weight of G and the cardinality of Y do not exceed 2(omega). Moreover, the cardinality of G does not exceed 2(omega 1). These bounds are best possible as witnessed by a single topological group G. We also prove that every precompact topological group with a first-countable remainder is separable and metrizable. It is known that under Martin's Axiom and the negation of the Continuum Hypothesis, every sigma-compact topological group With a first-countable remainder is metrizable. We show that under the Continuum Hypothesis, there is an example of a countable topological group which is not metrizable and has a first-countable remainder. Hence for countable groups, the question of whether the existence of a first-countable remainder is equivalent to being metrizable, is undecidable. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:我们建立了具有第一个可数余数Y的任意非局部紧凑拓扑组G的基不变量的估计。我们证明G的权重和Y的基数不超过2Ω。此外,G的基数不超过2(Ω1)。正如单个拓扑组G所证明的那样,这些界限是最好的。我们还证明了每个具有第一个可数余数的预紧拓扑组都是可分离的和可量化的。众所周知,在马丁公理和否定连续假说的否定下,每个具有第一个可数余数的sigma紧缩拓扑组都是可度量的。我们表明,在连续性假设下,存在一个不可数拓扑组的示例,该组不可度量,并且具有第一可数余数。因此,对于可数的组,不确定是否存在第一个可数的余数是否等于可量化的问题。 (C)2015 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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