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The cost-effectiveness of call-back counselling for smoking cessation

机译:戒烟咨询服务的成本效益

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摘要

Objective To assess the cost-effectiveness of the Quitline, a call-back counselling service for smoking cessation, in the states of Queensland, Western Australia and the Northern Territory. Methods A cost-effectiveness analysis using a deterministic Markov model, and cost per disability-adjusted life year (DALY) averted over a lifetime as the outcome measure. Population: Current smokers, motivated to quit. Results Call-back counselling for smoking cessation provided by the Quitline is an intervention that both improves health with additional quitters, and achieves net cost savings due to the cost offsets being greater than the cost of the intervention. If cost offsets are excluded, the cost per quitter is $A773 (95% uncertainty interval $A769$-$A779), and the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio is $A294 per DALY (95% uncertainty interval $A293-$A298). Conclusions Call-back counselling is a cost-effective intervention for smoking cessation that can be provided by a centralised service for a large population, and to reach people in isolated communities.
机译:目的评估昆士兰州,西澳大利亚州和北领地州戒烟回呼咨询服务Quitline的成本效益。方法采用确定性马尔可夫模型进行成本效益分析,并将每位残疾调整生命年(DALY)的成本在整个生命周期内避免作为结果度量。人口:目前吸烟者,有戒烟的动力。结果Quitline提供的戒烟回诊辅导是一项干预措施,不仅可以改善健康状况,还可以提供更多戒烟服务,并且由于成本抵消额大于干预措施的成本,因此可以节省净成本。如果排除成本抵消,则每个退出者的成本为A773美元(不确定性区间为$ A769 $ -A779的95%),增量成本效益比为每个DALY(不确定性区间为A293-A298%的95%)为A294美元。结论回拨咨询是戒烟的一种经济有效的干预措施,可以通过针对大量人群的集中服务以及覆盖偏远社区的人们来提供。

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  • 来源
    《Tobacco control》 |2014年第5期|437-442|共6页
  • 作者单位

    Deakin Health Economics, Population Health Strategic Research Centre, Faculty of Health, Deakin University, Burwood Highway, Burwood, Melbourne, Vic 3125, Australia;

    Deakin Health Economics, Population Health Strategic Research Centre, Deakin University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia;

    Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia;

    Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, USA;

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