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Demoralization and Psychological Distress in Refugees: From Research to Practice

机译:难民的士气低落和心理困扰:从研究到实践

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摘要

New Zealand has been offering third country resettlement to refugees, migrants, and their families since the end of the Second World War. Migration itself is a source of considerable distress. The study reported here used a set of self-report scales to determine the degree of demoralization and psychological distress among a sample of refugee and migrant clients living in Australasia. A degree of depression and demoralization was evident across the sample. The findings indicated that while many of the participants had attracted a diagnosis of major depressive disorder, in the main they did not benefit from a course of antidepressants. Additional factors known to impact on mental health were also apparent placing emphasis on the need for further development of culturally competent and evidence-based practice in resettlement and mental health services. While the study is based on refugee experiences in Australasia the perspective is much broader and should be seen in the international context.View full textDownload full textKeywordsdemoralization, depression, mental health, social work, culture shock, refugee resettlementRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15332985.2011.569444
机译:自第二次世界大战结束以来,新西兰一直在向难民,移民及其家人提供第三国定居。移徙本身是造成巨大困扰的根源。此处的研究报告使用一组自我报告量表来确定居住在澳大拉西亚的难民和移民客户样本中的士气低落和心理困扰的程度。整个样本中都有一定程度的沮丧和士气低落。调查结果表明,尽管许多参与者被诊断出患有重度抑郁症,但从总体上说,他们并未从抗抑郁药治疗中受益。显然还会影响精神健康的其他因素显然也着重于在移民和精神卫生服务中进一步发展具有文化能力和循证实践的需求。虽然这项研究是基于在大洋洲的难民经历,但前景更为广阔,应在国际背景下进行。查看全文下载全文关键词去道德化,沮丧,精神健康,社会工作,文化冲击,难民重新安置相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,services_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15332985.2011.569444

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