Elastic tubular joint element for modelling of multi-brace, uni-planar tubular connections

摘要

Traditionally, an analytical model of an offshore structure is composed of beam-column elements rigidly interconnected. However, considerable flexibility exists at the joints where chord outer wall deforms locally, and produces flexibility. In this paper, a new elastic joint element is introduced to consider the local flexibilities for TY- and K-type tubular joints. The element is developed on the basis of flexibility matrix and it is implemented in a finite-element programme to account for local joint flexibility effects in numerical models of steel structures made from tubular members. The element is suitable for modelling of multi-brace, uni-planar tubular joints. The results are validated by more sophisticated model using multipurpose programmes and compared against conventional rigid-joint models. Based on the results of this study, it is concluded that incorporating the effects of joint flexibility results in more realistic response prediction of offshore structures.