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1 Fleet development 2012

机译:1机队发展2012

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摘要

Global shipping is still in crisis. The sharp drop of demand in 2008/2009 and the record growth of capacity in 2011 and 2012 opened a huge gap between demand and supply which weighs heavily on the earnings of the industry. The year 2012 brought a lot of change to the world merchant fleet. The order book continued its sharp decline to now 16 per cent of the fleet, as new orders fell to a decade low. Ship breaking reached an all-time high with 59 million dwt, surpassing 2011 volumes by 23 per cent. Nevertheless, the world's merchant fleet continued its tonnage growth with another 6.7 per cent compared with 8.6 per cent one year earlier. Fleet capacity growth has been above six per cent for the eighth consecutive year now.
机译:全球航运仍处于危机之中。 2008/2009年需求的急剧下降以及2011年和2012年产能的创纪录增长使需求与供应之间出现了巨大的缺口,这严重影响了该行业的收益。 2012年,世界商船队发生了许多变化。随着新订单下降到十年来的最低水平,该订单继续急剧下降,目前占机队的16%。破船量创下历史新高,达5900万载重吨,比2011年增加23%。尽管如此,全球商船队的吨位继续增长,增幅为6.7%,而一年前为8.6%。目前,机队运力增长已连续第八年超过6%。

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