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Reliability-based assessment of deteriorating ship structures operating in multiple sea loading climates

机译:在多种海负荷气候下运行的恶化船舶结构的基于可靠性的评估

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摘要

A reliability-based model for assessment of deteriorating ships subjected to multiple environmental conditions is established. Deterioration due to combined crack growth and corrosion in structural components of a ship hull is accounted for based on a fracture mechanics formulation. The model enables to take into account the corrosion-induced increased crack growth rate in two ways: (1) the increased stress range produced by the plate thinning (wastage) effect and (2) corrosion fatigue itself. Sensitivity studies are carried out to evaluate the effect of inspection updating on a production ship subjected to two different climate conditions. The hazard rate concept is adopted as a measure of reliability and emphasized throughout the different case studies.
机译:建立了基于可靠性的退化环境船舶评估模型。根据断裂力学公式,可以解释由于裂纹扩展和腐蚀共同造成的船体结构部件的劣化。该模型可以通过两种方式考虑腐蚀引起的裂纹扩展速率的增加:(1)板材变薄(浪费)效应所产生的应力范围增大,以及(2)腐蚀疲劳本身。进行了敏感性研究,以评估更新检查对经受两种不同气候条件的生产船的影响。危险率概念被用作衡量可靠性的标准,并且在不同的案例研究中都予以强调。

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