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MAINSTREAMING TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS

机译:主流运输系统的管理和运营

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摘要

In today's connected world, U.S. travelers have come to expect ever-improving ways of using real-time information to make their lives better. As road users see rapid advances in information and transportation technologies, such as navigational apps, shared mobility services, and connected and automated vehicles, they expect more reliable travel and access to accurate, real-time information about travel conditions. Travelers are less tolerant of unexpected delays and demand greater accountability from public officials to ensure effective spending of public funds to maximize the performance of the transportation system. Faced with heightened traveler expectations and funding constraints, as well as growing opportunities from advances in technology and data, transportation agencies are increasingly turning to operations strategies that optimize the use of existing roadway capacity. These strategies are known collectively as transportation systems management and operations (TSMO). TSMO is defined as a set of integrated strategies that enable transportation agencies to better manage and operate existing roadway capacity to improve the reliability and efficiency of the system and the mobility of system users. TSMO looks at performance from a systems perspective so that strategies to improve the operation of the transportation network are coordinated across multiple jurisdictions, agencies, and modes.
机译:在当今互联互通的世界中,美国旅行者开始期待使用实时信息改善生活的不断改进的方法。随着道路使用者看到信息和运输技术(例如导航应用程序,共享出行服务以及联网和自动驾驶车辆)的飞速发展,他们希望旅途更加可靠,并能获得有关旅行状况的准确,实时信息。旅客对意外延误的容忍度较低,要求公职人员加强问责制,以确保有效支出公共资金,以最大程度地提高运输系统的绩效。面对越来越高的旅行者期望和资金限制,以及技术和数据进步带来的更多机会,交通运输机构越来越多地转向优化现有道路通行能力的运营策略。这些策略统称为运输系统管理和运营(TSMO)。 TSMO被定义为一组集成策略,使运输机构能够更好地管理和运营现有的道路通行能力,以提高系统的可靠性和效率以及系统用户的移动性。 TSMO从系统角度看待绩效,以便在多个辖区,机构和模式之间协调改善交通网络运营的策略。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Public roads》 |2020年第4期|11-18|共8页
  • 作者单位

    University of Virginia;

    Harvard University;

    Princeton University;

  • 收录信息 美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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