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Estimating growth-induced stress of solid tumors

机译:估计实体瘤的生长诱导应激

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Researchers have long suspected that the unchecked growth of cancer cells in solid tumors leads to the accumulation of solid stress, which reduces blood flow by collapsing in-tra-tumoral blood vessels. The resulting hypoxia, it is believed, promotes tumor progression via immunosup-pression, inflammation, invasion, and metastasis, and impedes the efficacy of chemo-, radio- and immunothera-pies. In Rakesh Jain's Inaugural Article, Triantafyllos Stylianopoulos et al. (pp. 15101-15108), present a simple technique to estimate the accumulated growth-induced stresses within animal and human tumors. According to the authors, freshly excised tumors can be cut in a specific way that relaxes growth-induced stresses and causes the tissues to deform in a measurable way.
机译:长期以来,研究人员一直怀疑实体瘤中癌细胞不受控制的生长会导致实体应力的积累,从而通过塌陷肿瘤内的血管减少血液流动。据信,由此产生的缺氧通过免疫抑制,炎症,侵袭和转移促进肿瘤进展,并阻碍化学,放射和免疫治疗的功效。在Rakesh Jain的就职演说中,Triantafyllos Stylianopoulos等人。 (pp。15101-15108),提出了一种简单的技术来估计动物和人类肿瘤中累积的生长诱导的应激。这组作者说,新鲜切除的肿瘤可以用一种特定的方式切割,这种方式可以缓解生长引起的压力并使组织以可测量的方式变形。

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