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Protecting Critical Process Fans from Catastrophic Failure

机译:保护关键过程风扇免受灾难性故障的影响

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摘要

Power generation plants throughout the world rely on critical process fans for operation. But what happens when a fen rotor, with a wheel rotating at a peripheral speed of 450 miles per hour (mph), breaks? The scene looks something like this: Pieces of the wheel as large as a coffee table can rip away from the rotor, tear through the 3/8-inch-thick scroll of the fan housing and fly 500 feet from the fan. The 12-ton steel shaft—eight inches in diameter at the bearings and 24 inches in diameter at the hub of the fan wheel—can bend and twist like a pretzel. The cast iron bearing housings can break apart. The 4,000-horsepower motor can separate from its heavy concrete pedestal and land on the foundation. The entire plant may be shut down and it likely will take weeks to clean up the mess, completely rebuild the fan housing and install a spare rotor (assuming the plant has a spare rotor on hand).
机译:世界各地的发电厂都依靠关键的过程风扇进行操作。但是,如果轮毂以每小时450英里(mph)的圆周速度旋转的fen转子破裂,会发生什么?场景看起来像这样:像咖啡桌一样大的轮子碎片可能会从转子上撕下,撕破风扇罩的3/8英寸厚的涡旋,并从风扇飞500英尺。 12吨重的钢制轴杆-轴承的直径为8英寸,风扇轮毂的直径为24英寸-可以像椒盐卷饼一样弯曲和扭曲。铸铁轴承座可能会破裂。 4,000马力的电动机可以从重型混凝土基座上分离出来,并降落在基础上。整个工厂可能都已关闭,可能需要数周的时间才能清理干净,彻底重建风扇罩并安装备用转子(假设工厂手头有备用转子)。

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