Petite Particle Accelerator

摘要

Since 1990, doctors have been regularly treating cancer patients using proton beams, which work simiiarly to radiation. Proton therapy is more precise, however, causing less harm to healthy surrounding tissues.Unfortunately, generating a proton beam requires a particle-accelerator facility that's the size of an airplane hangar and costs more than $100 million to build. Thus, proton-beam therapy remains a rarity, with only 37 working facilities worldwide, 10 of which are located in the U.S. Just 10,000 people were treated last year, less than 5 percent of suitable patients.