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Thermal degradation studies of cyclic olefin copolymers

机译:环状烯烃共聚物的热降解研究

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摘要

The influences of the chemical composition and microstructure on the degradation behaviors of 3-series cyclic olefin copolymers (COCs) were investigated by using non-isothermal thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Kinetic parameters of degradation were evaluated by using the Flynn-Wall-Ozawa iso-conversional method and the pseudo first-order method. Compared with conventional polyolefins, e.g. HDPE, COCs have lower peak temperatures of degradation, narrower degradation temperature ranges and higher amount of residual weights at the end of the degradation, which should be attributed to the chemical structure and microstructure features of COCs including the branching effect and the steric effect. The values of the reaction order of COCs determined by the Kissinger method are close to I in the non-isothermal degradation process. Although the values of E-a in region 11 calculated by using the pseudo first-order method are much higher than those calculated by using the Flynn-Wall-Ozawa method, there is a similar change trend of E-a between these two methods. However, there is a good correlation between the E-a in region 11 and the peak temperature of degradation for COCs. The theoretical weight loss versus temperature curves, generated by using the estimated kinetic parameters, well fit the experimental data, which indicates that the analysis method used in this work is valid. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. [References: 45]
机译:通过非等温热重分析(TGA)研究了化学组成和微观结构对3-系列环状烯烃共聚物(COCs)降解行为的影响。降解动力学参数通过Flynn-Wall-Ozawa等转化方法和伪一级方法进行评估。与常规聚烯烃相比,例如HDPE,COC具有较低的降解峰值温度,较窄的降解温度范围以及降解结束时的残留重量较高,这应归因于COC的化学结构和微观结构特征,包括分支效应和空间效应。在非等温降解过程中,通过Kissinger方法确定的COC的反应级数接近I。尽管使用伪一阶方法计算出的区域11中的E-a值比使用Flynn-Wall-Ozawa方法计算出的E-a值高得多,但是这两种方法之间的E-a变化趋势相似。但是,区域11中的E-a与COC的降解峰值温度之间存在良好的相关性。通过使用估算的动力学参数生成的理论重量损失与温度的关系曲线与实验数据吻合良好,这表明这项工作中使用的分析方法是有效的。 (C)2003 Elsevier ScienceLtd。保留所有权利。 [参考:45]

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