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A mechanical analysis on recycled PET/HDPE composites

机译:再生PET / HDPE复合材料的力学分析

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摘要

The large amount of disposable bottles presently produced makes imperative the search for alternative procedures for recycling or reuse of these materials, since they are not biodegradable. As chemical processing is most often costly and sometimes aggressive to the environment, a possible solution is the recycling of such material by thermo-mechanical techniques. This paper takes into consideration the thermo-mechanical recycling of post-consumed plastic bottles, especially the ones made of polyethylene terephtalate (PET), and its use as composite materials for engineering applications. To be able to evaluate the new composite performance from the mechanics point of view, i.e. stiffness and machinability, two sets of tests were carried out. For the first set, compression tests were applied. For the machinability evaluation, the final roughness was measured after the milling procedure at different speeds and leads. Experimental data showed good performance for compression and machinability. Finally, spur gears were cut from cylindrical specimens made of PET/HDPE blend. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. [References: 31]
机译:由于它们不可生物降解,因此目前生产的大量一次性瓶迫切需要寻找回收或再利用这些材料的替代程序。由于化学处理最昂贵且有时对环境有害,因此可能的解决方案是通过热机械技术回收此类材料。本文考虑了消费后塑料瓶(尤其是聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)制成的塑料瓶)的热机械回收及其在工程应用中作为复合材料的用途。为了能够从力学角度评估新的复合材料性能,即刚度和可加工性,进行了两组测试。对于第一组,应用压缩测试。为了进行机械加工性评估,在铣削程序之后以不同的速度和导程测量最终的粗糙度。实验数据显示出良好的压缩和切削性能。最后,从PET / HDPE共混物制成的圆柱试样上切下正齿轮。 (C)2003 Elsevier ScienceLtd。保留所有权利。 [参考:31]

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