机译:两种水下淡水植物中所含的酚类化合物及其对铜绿微囊藻的化感作用
State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, ChinaCulture solutions of the submerged freshwater macrophytes Hydrilla verticillata and Vallisneria spiralis, separately incubated at 10 g of fresh weight (FW) per liter for three days, were extracted by solid phase extraction (SPE) followed by liquid liquid extraction (LLE), and the acquired ethyl acetate fractions were analyzed by gas chromatograph-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) to identify potential allelochemicals exuded frorn these plant species. Freeze-dried plant tissues were separately methanol-extracted with a similar LLE-GC-MS procedure to compare allelochemical production and exudation. Four phenolic compounds were identified for both species: vanillic acid (VA), protocatechuic acid (PA), ferulic acid (FA), and caffeic acid (CA). H. verticillata produced 179 times the amount of phenolic compounds of V. spiralis. The phenolic contents in the culture solution were lower than 10% of those in the plant tissues for both submerged species in six of the eight cases. When evaluating the joint effects of the compounds using the Toxicity Index (TI) model, it was observed that the four phenolic compounds exerted additive and synergistic inhibition effects on the growth of Microcystis aeruginosa depending on the mixing ratios. These results indicate that H. verticillata and V. spiralis could release some phenolic allelochemicals to inhibit the growth of M. aeruginosa, and the joint action of multiple allelochemicals may be an important allelopathic pattern of submerged macrophytes to inhibit the growth of noxious cyanobacteria in natural aquatic ecosystems.;
State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China;
State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China;
State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China;
State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China;
State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China;
State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China;
State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China;
Hydrilla verticillata; Vallisneria spiralis; exudates; phenolic allelochemicals; joint action;
机译:沉水植物中存在的酚类化合物对铜绿微囊藻的化感作用
机译:淹没的大型植物分泌的焦磷酸的化感作用对铜绿微囊藻的影响:ROS产生的作用
机译:蓝细菌可以化感作用抑制淹没的大型植物:铜绿微囊藻提取物和渗出物对褐藻Potamogeton malaianus的影响。
机译:淹没淡水宏观物质荔枝植物突出的物质性质的allelochemlcals研究
机译:砷(AS III,AS V,MMAA)与三种淡水藻类(铜绿微囊藻,汉氏放线杆菌和福氏阿斯特氏菌)(单核松酸)相互作用的文化研究。
机译:淹没的大型植物减轻了淡水社区的直接和间接杀虫作用。
机译:淹没宏观物质肌鱼斑菌香皂对微囊杆菌铜绿假单胞菌和绿藻祛痰斜肌竞争的影响
机译:淡水蓝藻(蓝绿藻)'铜绿微囊藻'菌株pCC-7820产生的环状七肽毒素的血压和肝细胞效应