Circular Dichroism in the Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectrum of the High-Temperature Bi_3Sr_2CaCu_2O_(8+δ) Superconductor: Can These Measurements Be Interpreted as Evidence for Time-Reversal Symmetry Breaking?

摘要

We report fust-principles computations of the angle-resolved photoemission response with circularly polarized light in Bi_3Sr_2CaCu_2O_(8+δ) for the purpose of delineating contributions to the circular dichroism resulting from distortions and modulations of the crystal lattice. Comparison with available experimental results shows that the measured circular dichroism from antinodal mirror planes is reproduced in quantitative detail in calculations employing the average orthorhornbic crystal structure. We thus conclude that the existing angle-resolved photoemission measurements can be understood essentially within the framework of the conventional picture, without the need to invoke unconventional mechanisms.