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首页> 外文期刊>Oxford Review of Economic Policy >OPEN-SOURCE SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT AND DISTRIBUTED INNOVATION
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OPEN-SOURCE SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT AND DISTRIBUTED INNOVATION

机译:开源软件开发和分布式创新

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摘要

Open-source software development is a production model that exploits the distributed intelligence of participants in Internet communities. This model is efficient because of two related reasons: it avoids the inefficiencies of a strong intellectual regime and it implements concurrently design and testing of software modules. The hazard of open source is that projects can 'fork' into competing versions. However, open-source communities consists of governance structures that constitutionally minimize this danger.
机译:开源软件开发是一种生产模型,可以利用Internet社区中参与者的分布式智能。该模型之所以有效是因为两个相关的原因:它避免了强大的知识体系带来的效率低下,并且同时实现了软件模块的设计和测试。开源的危险在于,项目可能会“分叉”成相互竞争的版本。但是,开源社区由治理结构组成,可以从宪法上最大程度地减少这种危险。

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