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WHY IT'S SO RISKY

机译:为什么这么危险

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“Blackout in a can.” That’s what kids call the fruity caffeinated- alcohol drinks that offer a cheap, fast way to get drunk and party all night. As safety concerns grow, so does the pressure to pull these potent products from store shelves. Oklahoma, Washington, Utah, and Michigan recently banned the drinks. Beverage retailers in Indiana are lobbying their state to do the same; Pennsylvania has asked state-run liquor stores to voluntarily stop selling them. Meanwhile, pressure is mounting on the FDA to finish its yearlong investigation into the drinks' safety.While there have always been drinks that mix caffeine and alcohol, health experts say these pre-mixed cocktails are much more dangerous than rum and Coke or even Red Bull and vodka. The cans may be the size of two 12-ounce beers, but they deliver a much stronger punch. "Some, like Four Loko, are 12 percent alcohol and have something in the range of 200mg of caffeine," says Bruce Goldberger, a forensic toxicolo-gist at the University of Florida. "That's the equivalent of five to six beers and four to five colas in one can." A 110-pound woman who downs a single can will have a blood-alcohol level twice the national intoxication standard, he says.
机译:“罐头停电。”这就是孩子们所谓的果味含咖啡因的酒精饮料,它提供了一种便宜,快捷的方法来整夜喝酒和聚会。随着安全隐患的增加,从商店货架上撤下这些有效产品的压力也在增加。俄克拉荷马州,华盛顿州,犹他州和密歇根州最近禁止饮用这些饮料。印第安纳州的饮料零售商正在游说他们的州也这样做。宾夕法尼亚州已要求国有酒类商店自愿停止出售它们。与此同时,FDA对完成对饮料安全性的为期一年的调查的压力越来越大。尽管一直有混合咖啡因和酒精的饮料,但健康专家表示,这些预混合的鸡尾酒比朗姆酒,可乐甚至红葡萄酒的危害要大得多。公牛和伏特加酒。罐子的大小可能是两个12盎司啤酒的大小,但它们的冲击力要大得多。佛罗里达大学的法医毒物学家布鲁斯·戈德伯格(Bruce Goldberger)表示:“有些东西,例如Four Loko,都是12%的酒精,含200mg的咖啡因。” “这相当于一罐五到六啤酒和四到五可乐。”他说,单倒一个罐头的110磅重的妇女的血液酒精水平是国家中毒标准的两倍。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Newsweek》 |2010年第21期|p.14|共1页
  • 作者

    Pat Wingert;

  • 作者单位
  • 收录信息 美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 04:37:09

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