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The Airfoliers

机译:飞机制造者

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Alex tremulis, best remembered as the designer of the Tucker, once emplored his colleagues to "stop torturing air!" Maybe they're finally listening. The hacked-off-tail look, typified by double rear glass panels, is a modern interpretation of the ideas of Dr. Wunibald Kamm and Baron von Koenig-Fashsenfeld in the 1930s. Together they recognized that most of the aerodynamic value of an ideal streamline shape could be had in a fairly practical vehicle by slicing away the trailing end once it's tapered to about 50 percent of the car's maximum cross-section. While all four of these modern hybrid, or plug-in hybrid Kammbacks, are impressively aerodynamic, the new Prius appears to have done its homework particularly well. Note its very low nose and wind-deflecting front corners. Both it and the upcoming Volt also feature sharp-edged rear corners to facilitate a clean departure of the airstream. The new Insight is a puzzle, however, as its Cd is actually 0.01 higher than the (admittedly, rather slippery) Civic Hybrid's. A lapse of attention to detail? Or was Honda's goal simply to mimic the Prius's popular appearance? Either way, the Kammback-or "Prius Profile"-will become increasingly common as the EPA's 2020 mandate for a 35 mpg fleet average draws nearer, a thought that would make Alex Tremulis smile.
机译:最著名的塔克(Tucker)设计师亚历克斯·特雷穆里斯(Alex tremulis)曾经鼓励他的同事“停止折磨空气!”也许他们终于在听了。以双尾玻璃板为代表的无尾的外观是对1930年代Wunibald Kamm博士和von Koenig-Fashsenfeld男爵思想的现代诠释。他们共同认识到,理想的流线形状的大多数空气动力学价值可以在相当实用的车辆中实现,只要将尾端逐渐变细到其最大横截面的50%,就可以将其切掉。尽管所有这四个现代混合动力或插入式混合动力Kammbacks都具有令人印象深刻的空气动力学性能,但新款Prius似乎做得特别出色。请注意,它的机鼻非常低,并且可以偏转风的前角。它和即将面世的Volt均具有锋利的后角,以利于气流的清洁离开。然而,新的Insight令人困惑,因为它的Cd实际上比Civic Hybrid的Cd高出0.01(当然,也很滑)。注重细节?还是本田的目标仅仅是模仿普锐斯的流行外观?无论哪种方式,随着EPA 2020年对35 mpg车队平均油耗的要求越来越接近,Kammback或“ Prius Profile”将变得越来越普遍,这种想法会让Alex Tremulis露出微笑。

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    《Motor Trend》 |2009年第5期|54-55|共2页
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