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Tridimensional Yagi antenna: shaping radiation pattern with a non-planar array

机译:三维八木天线:使用非平面阵列塑造辐射方向图

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This work presents the concept and development of the tridimensional Yagi antenna, which is a novel type of Yagi antenna operating in P band. It is idealised from two other types of Yagi antennas: Quasi-Yagi and Yagi-Uda. The resultant antenna is based on a microstrip balun, as in the first, and its driver and directors are made from metal tubes, as in the second, both integrated to a reflecting plane. The key point of this new antenna model is its asymmetric and reconfigurable radiation pattern and therefore the possibility of a high rejection between sectors in a plane. This feature was accomplished with the new concept of progressive rotation of directors around the driver. The authors present a design methodology to adjust return loss and radiation pattern characteristics. The final prototype presents 9.4 dB gain at 450 MHz and 47% bandwidth centred at 425 MHz.
机译:这项工作提出了三维八木天线的概念和发展,这是一种新型的八木天线在P波段工作。它是从八种其他八木天线中理想化的:准八木和八木宇田。最终的天线是基于微带巴伦的,如第一种,其驱动器和指向矢是由金属管制成的,如第二种,两者均集成到反射平面上。这种新天线模型的关键在于其不对称且可重新配置的辐射方向图,因此有可能在平面中的扇区之间产生很高的抑制率。此功能通过导演围绕驾驶员逐渐旋转的新概念实现。作者提出了一种调整回波损耗和辐射方向图特性的设计方法。最终的原型在450 MHz时具有9.4 dB的增益,而在425 MHz处的带宽为47%。

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