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Design of Miniaturized Microstrip LPF and Wideband BPF With Ultra-Wide Stopband

机译:具有超宽阻带的微型微带LPF和宽带BPF设计

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摘要

This letter presents a novel lowpass filter (LPF) structure which consists of a section of high-impedance microstrip line (HIML) with a pair of radial stubs (RSs) loaded at its center and a pair of stepped-impedance open stubs (SIOSs) loaded on both ends of HIML. The RSs loaded HIML exhibits a lowpass property and has a wide stopband. The loaded SIOSs not only can improve the roll-off rate of LPF significantly but also is able to extend the stopband. Based on such a LPF structure, a pair of highpass shorted HIMLs are paralleled on both sides of LPF to construct a wideband bandpass filter (BPF) with wide stopband. To validate the proposed method, two filters, i.e., a LPF with cutoff frequency $f_{c}$ at 1.07 GHz and a BPF centered at $f_{0} = 0.89$ GHz with ${-}3$ dB fractional bandwidth of 87%, are designed and fabricated. The measured results show the fabricated LPF has a ${-}20$ dB isolation bandwidth from $1.27 f_{c}$ to $13.7f_{c}$ while the fabricated BPF has a ${-}20$ dB isolation bandwidth from $1.56 f_{0}$ to $15 f_{0}$. Moreover, the fabricated LPF and BPF also have the compact size of $0.107 lambda_{gc} times 0.083 lambda_{gc}$ and $0.123 lambda_{g0} times 0.073 lambda_{g0}$, respectively. Good agreement can be observed between the - imulation and measurement.
机译:这封信提出了一种新颖的低通滤波器(LPF)结构,该结构由一段高阻抗微带线(HIML)组成,其中心装有一对径向短截线(RS)和一对步进阻抗开放短截线(SIOS)加载在HIML的两端。装有RSs的HIML具有低通特性,并具有较宽的阻带。加载的SIOS不仅可以显着提高LPF的滚降率,而且可以扩展阻带。基于这种LPF结构,一对高通短路的HIML在LPF的两侧并联,以构建具有宽阻带的宽带带通滤波器(BPF)。为了验证所提出的方法,使用两个滤波器,即截止频率为1.07 GHz的截止频率为 $ f_ {c} $ 的LPF和以 $ f_ {0} = 0.89 $ GHz为中心的BPF,其中 $ {-} 3 $ dB分数带宽为87%,已设计制造。测量结果表明,所制造的LPF具有 $ {-} 20 $ dB与 $ 1.27 f_ {c} $ 转换为 $ 13.7f_ {c} $ ,而制造的BPF具有 $ {-} 20 $ $ 1.56 f_ {0} $ 转换为 $ 15 f_ {0} $ 。此外,制造的LPF和BPF还具有 $ 0.107 lambda_ {gc}乘以0.083 lambda_ {gc} $ $ 0.123 lambda_ {g0}乘以0.073 lambda_ {g0} $ 。在仿真和测量之间可以观察到良好的一致性。

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