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The Role of Context in Developing Informal Statistical Inferential Reasoning: A Classroom Study

机译:语境在发展非正式统计推断推理中的作用:一项课堂研究

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Context is identified as an important factor when considering the learning of informal statistical inferential reasoning, but research in this area is very limited. This small exploratory study in one grade 10 (14 year olds) classroom seeks to learn more about the role context plays in learners' inferential reasoning, where both teacher and students are positioned as learners. Two frameworks for context are used to analyze the classroom dialogue: The data-context used in statistical enquiry and in the formation of statistical concepts and the learning-experience-contexts such as prior statistical knowledge, which can affect the learning process. The analysis tracks the learning of informal inferential reasoning before, during, and after the introduction of sampling variability concepts. Data-context was found to assist learners in finding meaning from observed patterns, but could divert their attention during the construction of concepts and when attempting to apply newly-learned theory. Learning-experience-contexts played a significant role in mediating learners' development of informal inferential reasoning. Implications for developing concepts for informal inferential reasoning and for research are discussed.View full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10986065.2011.538302
机译:在考虑学习非正式统计推断推理时,上下文被确定为重要因素,但是在这一领域的研究非常有限。在一个10年级(14岁)教室中进行的这项小型探索性研究旨在了解更多有关情境在学习者推理中的作用的信息,在该推理中,教师和学生都被定位为学习者。使用两种语境框架来分析课堂对话:用于统计查询和统计概念形成的数据语境,以及会影响学习过程的学习经验语境(例如先前的统计知识)。该分析跟踪了在引入抽样变异性概念之前,之中和之后对非正式推理的学习。发现数据上下文可以帮助学习者从观察到的模式中寻找意义,但是可以在概念构建过程中以及尝试应用新近学习的理论时转移他们的注意力。学习经验语境在调解学习者对非正式推理的发展中起着重要作用。讨论了开发用于非正式推理和研究的概念的含义。查看全文下载全文相关变量,digg,google,more“,发布号:” ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b“};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10986065.2011.538302

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