Novel NiO flower-like microspheres with abundant nanoparticles adhering to the petals: Hydrothermal synthesis and their gas sensing properties

摘要

Nanomaterials with three-dimensional architectures, frequently exhibiting novel functional properties, have attracted considerable attention of the researchers. In current work, we have successfully synthesized the NiO flower-like microspheres with abundant nanoparticles adhering to the petals via a facile hydrothermal method. Interestingly, it is found that the excellent gas sensing properties of the samples towards ethanol are likely attributed to the well -aligned porous architectures as well as great amounts of nanoparticles adhering to the petals, considered as active sites. Meanwhile, we also elaborated a distinctive growth mechanism of such a unique architecture and a plausible gas sensing mechanism, respectively. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.