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Effect of colloidal nano-silica on the mechanical and physical behaviour of waste-glass cement mortar

机译:胶态纳米二氧化硅对废玻璃水泥砂浆力学性能的影响

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摘要

This paper presents a laboratory study of the properties of colloidal nano-silica (CS)/waste glass cement composites. The microstructure, alkali-silica reaction (ASR), and the mechanical properties of cement mortars containing waste glass powder (WG) as a cement replacement with and without CS are investi gated and compared with plain mortar. In addition, the hydration of cement compounds was followed by differential thermal analysis (DTA), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results show that incorporation of WG has a positive effect on the mechanical properties of cement mor tars especially when CS is presented. In addition, the DTA/TGA results and XRD analysis show a reduction in the calcium hydroxide (CH) content in mortars with both WG and a hybrid combination of WG and CS. This confirms the improvement of mechanical properties and the occurrence of the pozzolanic reaction after 28 days of hydration.
机译:本文介绍了胶体纳米二氧化硅(CS)/废玻璃水泥复合材料性能的实验室研究。研究了含废玻璃粉(WG)作为有和无CS的水泥替代品的水泥砂浆的微观结构,碱-二氧化硅反应(ASR)和机械性能,并将其与普通砂浆进行了比较。此外,水泥化合物的水合之后是差热分析(​​DTA),热重分析(TGA)和X射线衍射(XRD)。结果表明,WG的加入对水泥砂浆的机械性能具有积极影响,尤其是在存在CS的情况下。此外,DTA / TGA结果和XRD分析表明,WG和CS与WG混合使用时,砂浆中的氢氧化钙(CH)含量降低。这证实了机械性能的改善以及水合28天后火山灰反应的发生。

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  • 来源
    《Materials & design》 |2012年第1期|p.127-135|共9页
  • 作者单位

    School of Mechanical Engineering, Dublin City University, Ireland;

    School of Mechanical Engineering, Dublin City University, Ireland;

    School of Mechanical Engineering, Dublin City University, Ireland;

    Dept. of Engineering Physics, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Egypt;

    Dept. of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Egypt;

    Dept. of Pigments & Polymers, National Research Centre, Dokky, Cairo, Egypt;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    nano-materials; Concrete; mechanical;

    机译:纳米材料;混凝土;机械;

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