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Active Control of Low Frequency Blade Flutter by Acoustic Excitation

机译:低频叶片颤振的声激励主动控制

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The paper presents a theoreticla analysis and an experimental study of blade flutter suppression by means of active acoustic excitation. In the theoretical analysis, a linearized mathematical method to calculate the aerodynamic force and work on an osicillating airfoil interacting with sound wave generted from a lud-speaker mounted at a wall surface of a wind tunnel is formulted. Dependence of the suppression effect on the location, width of the actuator surface and the phase difference between the blade an actuator surface oscillations are investigated. Both theoreticla and experimental results show that the actuator surface oscillation mos efectively suppresses a coupled bending-torsional osicallation of the blade when the center fo the loud-speaker diaphragm is placed a quarter blade chord downstream from the leading edge of the blade. Furthermore a 12.5 increase in a criticla flutter velocity could be attained by the active control system.
机译:本文介绍了理论分析和通过主动声激励抑制叶片颤振的实验研究。在理论分析中,提出了一种线性化的数学方法,该方法用于计算空气动力并作用于与从安装在风洞壁表面的扬声器产生的声波相互作用的振荡翼型。研究了抑制作用对致动器表面的位置,宽度和叶片与致动器表面振荡之间的相位差的依赖性。理论和实验结果均表明,当扬声器振膜的中心位于叶片前缘下游四分之一叶片弦时,致动器表面振荡mos有效地抑制了叶片的弯曲扭转扭转振荡。此外,通过主动控制系统可以使音符颤动速度提高12.5。

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