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CPT-Based p-y Analysis for Piles Embedded in Clays under Cyclic Loading Conditions

机译:循环荷载条件下基于CPT的黏土桩的P-Y分析

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摘要

The design of offshore mono-piles is subjected to various uncertainties more than inland cases, due to experimental difficulties in characterizing required soil parameters under offshore environment. In this study, a CPT-based p-y method is proposed for monopiles embedded in clay under cyclic loading conditions. As offshore mono-piles are particularly targeted in this study, the cyclic loading condition was introduced as an important design consideration. Based on the effective cone factor, the ultimate lateral soil resistance and p-y function were formulated as a function of CPT cone resistance and cyclic loading effect factor with consideration of the number of loading cycle. As the CPT-based p-y function utilizes the continuous CPT profile directly, detailed depth profile of soil characteristics can also be directly taken into account for the analysis without additional sampling and testing procedure. The load transfer analysis using the proposed CPT-based p-y analysis for cyclic loading condition was programmed using the discretized implementation algorithm for the beam-on-elastic foundation model. To validate the CPT-based p-y analysis method, the calculated lateral load responses were compared with the results obtained from the finite element analysis and case examples for static and cyclic loading conditions.
机译:由于在表征海洋环境下所需的土壤参数方面存在实验上的困难,因此海洋单桩的设计比内陆情况承受的不确定性更大。在这项研究中,提出了一种基于CPT的p-y方法,用于在循环载荷条件下埋入粘土中的单桩。由于本研究特别针对海上单桩,因此引入循环荷载条件作为重要的设计考虑因素。基于有效圆锥系数,考虑荷载循环次数,将最终的侧向土抗性和p-y函数公式化为CPT圆锥阻力和循环荷载影响因子的函数。由于基于CPT的p-y函数直接利用了连续CPT轮廓,因此在不进行额外采样和测试程序的情况下,也可以直接将详细的土壤特征深度轮廓用于分析。使用离散化的弹性梁基础模型实现算法,对使用基于CPT的p-y分析进行循环荷载工况的荷载传递分析进行编程。为了验证基于CPT的p-y分析方法,将计算出的侧向载荷响应与有限元分析以及静态和循环载荷条件下的实例示例所获得的结果进行了比较。

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