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Copper-Catalyzed Enantioselective Allylic Substitution with Alkylboranes

机译:铜催化烷基炔的对映选择性烯丙基取代

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摘要

The first catalytic enantioselective allylic substitution reaction with alkylboron compounds has been achieved. The reaction between alkyl-9-BBN reagents and primary allylic chlorides proceeded with excellent γ-selectivities and high enantioselectivities under catalysis of a Cu(I)-DTBM-SEGPHOS system. The protocol produces terminal alkenes with an allylic stereogenic center branched with functionalized sp~3-alkyl groups. The reaction with a γ-silicon-substituted allyl chloride affords an efficient strategy for the enantioselective synthesis of functionalized α-stereogenic chiral allylsilanes.
机译:已经实现了与烷基硼化合物的第一催化对映选择性烯丙基取代反应。烷基-9-BBN试剂与伯烯丙基氯化物之间的反应在Cu(I)-DTBM-SEGPHOS系统的催化下具有出色的γ选择性和高对映选择性。该方案产生带有烯丙基立体异构中心的末端烯烃,所述烯丙基立体异构中心分支有官能化的sp 3-烷基。与γ-硅取代的烯丙基氯的反应为官能化的α-立体异构的手性烯丙基硅烷的对映选择性合成提供了有效的策略。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of the American Chemical Society》 |2012年第45期|18573-18576|共4页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan;

    Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan;

    Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan;

    Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan;

    Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
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  • 正文语种 eng
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