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Correlating Proton Transfer Dynamics To Probe Location in Confined Environments

机译:关联质子传递动力学以探测受限环境中的位置

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摘要

The dramatic impact of differing environments on proton transfer dynamics of the photoacid HPTS prompted us to investigate these systems with two highly complementary methods: ultrafast time-resolved transient absorption and two-dimensional NMR spectros-copies. Both ultrafast time-resolved transient absorption spectroscopy and time-resolved anisotropy decays demonstrate the proton transfer dynamics depend intimately on the specific reverse micellar system. For w_0 = 10 reverse micelles formed with anionic AOT surfactant, the HPTS proton transfer dynamics are similar to dynamics in bulk aqueous solution, and the corresponding ~1H 2D NOESY NMR spectra display no cross peaks between HPTS and AOT consistent with the HPTS residing weE hydrated by water in the interior of the reverse micelle water pool. In contrast, ultrafast transient absorption experiments show no evidence for HPTS photoinduced proton transfer reaction in reverse micelles formed with the cationic CTAB surfactant. In CTAB reverse micelles, clear cross peaks between HPTS and CTAB in the 2D NMR spectra show that HPTS embeds in the interface. These results indicate that the environment strongly impacts the proton transfer reaction and that complementary experimental techniques develop understanding of how location critically affects molecular responses.
机译:不同环境对光酸HPTS质子转移动力学的巨大影响促使我们用两种高度互补的方法研究这些系统:超快速时间分辨瞬态吸收和二维NMR光谱副本。超快速时间分辨瞬态吸收光谱法和时间分辨各向异性衰减都表明,质子传递动力学密切依赖于特定的反胶束系统。对于用阴离子AOT表面活性剂形成的w_0 = 10个反胶束,HPTS质子转移动力学与本体水溶液中的动力学相似,并且相应的〜1H 2D NOESY NMR谱图未显示HPTS和AOT之间的交叉峰与驻留水合的HPTS一致通过反胶束水池内部的水。相反,超快速瞬态吸收实验没有证据表明在阳离子CTAB表面活性剂形成的反胶束中HPTS光诱导的质子转移反应。在CTAB反胶束中,二维核磁共振光谱中HPTS和CTAB之间的清晰交叉峰表明HPTS嵌入界面中。这些结果表明环境强烈影响质子转移反应,并且互补的实验技术使人们对位置如何严重影响分子反应的理解逐渐加深。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of the American Chemical Society》 |2012年第29期|p.11904-11907|共4页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523-1872, United States;

    Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523-1872, United States;

    Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523-1872, United States;

    Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523-1872, United States;

    Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523-1872, United States;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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