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HIGH-ORDER HIGH-RESOLUTION RADON TRANSFORM FOR AVO-PRESERVATION MULTIPLES ATTENUATION

机译:AVO保留倍数衰减的高阶高分辨率RA变换

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摘要

Xue, Y., Ma, J. and Chen, X., 2013. High-order high-resolution Radon transform for AVO-preservation multiples attenuation. Journal of Seismic Exploration, 22: 93-104. Multiple attenuation and primary energy preservation are important for seismic data processing. Sparse Radon transform can reduce smearing and separate primaries and multiples quite well. But when the primary amplitude varies abruptly, multiple attenuation by sparse Radon transform will be degraded, and the energy of primaries will be distorted. To remediate this problem, we propose a high-order high-resolution Radon transform. Radon transform only performs summation along linear, parabolic or hyperbolic events. Our method incorporates event summation with orthogonal polynomial transform, and meanwhile obtains the gradient and curvature of events. This information will improve resolution of Radon transform in situations where amplitudes vary abruptly with offsets. The high-order Radon transform takes advantages of Radon transform and orthogonal polynomial transform, which will attenuate multiples while preserving AVO information of seismic data. Synthetic data examples show that high-order Radon transform is successful in multiple attenuation and AVO preservation.
机译:薛燕,马锦涛和陈晓星,2013。AVO保留倍数衰减的高阶高分辨率Radon变换。地震勘探杂志,22:93-104。多重衰减和一次能量保存对于地震数据处理很重要。稀疏的Radon变换可以很好地减少拖尾并分离原色和倍数。但是,当初级幅度突然变化时,稀疏Radon变换的多次衰减将降低,并且初级能量将失真。为解决此问题,我们提出了高阶高分辨率Radon变换。 Radon变换仅沿线性,抛物线或双曲线事件执行求和。我们的方法将事件求和与正交多项式变换相结合,同时获得事件的梯度和曲率。在幅度随偏移突然变化的情况下,此信息将提高Radon变换的分辨率。高阶Radon变换利用Radon变换和正交多项式变换的优势,在保留地震数据的AVO信息的同时会衰减倍数。合成数据示例表明,高阶Radon变换在多重衰减和AVO保留方面是成功的。

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