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Postal Systems in the Pre-Modern Islamic World

机译:前伊斯兰世界的邮政系统

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In this study of one of the fundamental institutions of the Islamic empire in the Middle East, Silverstein surveys the history of the band, or state postal and intelligence network, of the Umayyad and Abbasid caliphates and its various manifestations under subsequent successor states down to the Mamluk period. He also compares the band with the Mongol post, the yam, which included what was "perhaps the longest postal route in pre-modern history", linking Europe and the Far East. This is institutional history in the tongue duree, synthesising for the first time much material previously confined to scholarship with narrower geographical and chronological parameters, as well as breaking entirely new ground, particularly on the pre-Islamic Arabian and early caliphal band. This long view brings out the great importance of communications to the Arabian and Mongol nomad empires of the pre-modern Middle East, and the extent to which the interaction of their respective nomadic cultures with the institutions of settled empire led to the development of astonishingly swift communications networks.
机译:在对中东伊斯兰帝国的基本机构之一的这项研究中,西尔弗斯坦(Silverstein)调查了Umayyad和阿巴斯王朝哈里发的乐队或州邮政和情报网络的历史,以及后来的继任国直至其下的各种表现形式。马穆鲁克时期。他还将乐队与蒙古人的职位“山药”进行了比较,其中包括“也许是近现代历史上最长的邮政路线”,连接了欧洲和远东地区。这是舌头制度的制度历史,它是第一次将以前仅限于学术的大量材料合成,具有狭窄的地理和年代学参数,并且开辟了全新的领域,特别是在伊斯兰前阿拉伯和早期卡里帕尔带。这种长远的眼光显示了与前现代中东的阿拉伯和蒙古游牧帝国进行交流的重要性,以及它们各自的游牧文化与定居帝国制度的相互作用在多大程度上导致了迅猛的发展。通讯网络。

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