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Urban Fortunes: The Political Economy of Place

机译:城市财富:地方政治经济学

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摘要

Urban Fortunes, now a classic book, has been reissued in a 20th Anniversary edition. What makes it a classic is a simple idea (often the best kind) that, counter to neoclassical modeling, development in cities is not largely the result of the workings of market forces. Instead, development takes place by the forces of a growth machine driven by entrepreneurial elites, whose aim is to make a profit. The idea of the urban growth machine was rooted in boosterism going back to the "frontier" era, after the indigenous Native Americans had been disposed of their lands and put on reservations. Land speculation and boosterism were planted on top of the emphasis in American history on property and efforts to try continually to increase its value.
机译:《都市财富》现已成为经典著作,现已在20周年纪念版中重新发行。使之成为经典的是一个简单的想法(通常是最好的想法),与新古典主义的建模相反,城市的发展在很大程度上并不是市场力量发挥作用的结果。相反,发展是由企业家精英推动的增长机器的力量进行的,其目的是谋取利润。城市增长机器的思想根植于助推主义,可追溯到“边界”时代,这是在土著美洲原住民被处置并保留下来之后。土地投机和鼓吹主义植根于美国历史上对财产的重视以及不断努力增加其价值的努力之上。

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