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State of Women in Civil Engineering in the United States and the Role of ASCE

机译:美国土木工程中的妇女状况和ASCE的作用

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摘要

The need for civil engineers is growing rapidly. Highly complex, global problems require a diverse pool of engineers with a variety of skills, views, and leadership styles. Although the job market for civil engineers is predicted to grow substantially over the next decade, women currently comprise a small percentage of the civil engineering workforce and the percentage of women graduating from undergraduate civil engineering programs across the US has stagnated. In this paper, recent data are presented to provide a current, overall picture of the national presence of women in civil engineering. The data showed that, overall, ASCE membership is reflective of the national percentages of women in B.S. civil engineering (CE) programs and in CE practice. However, ASCE senior membership, including the rank of Fellow, has very few women and is not reflective of the percentage of women in the society. Recommendations are provided for the role of ASCE as a champion in the effort to increase the percentage and standing of women in ASCE and, thereby, in the CE profession.
机译:对土木工程师的需求正在迅速增长。高度复杂的全球性问题需要拥有各种技能,观点和领导风格的工程师多样化。尽管预计土木工程师的就业市场将在未来十年中大幅增长,但女性目前仅占土木工程劳动力的一小部分,并且从美国土木工程专业本科毕业的女性比例一直停滞不前。在本文中,提供了最新数据,以提供女性在土木工程领域中存在的国家的最新总体情况。数据显示,总体而言,ASCE成员资格反映了B.S.土木工程(CE)计划和CE实践。但是,ASCE的高级会员(包括研究员会员)的女性人数很少,不能反映出女性在社会中所占的比例。建议了ASCE在提高妇女在ASCE中以及由此在CE职业中的比例和地位方面所起的领导作用。

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