RADICAL CATIONS OF DITHIA- AND TETRASELENARADIALENES WITH RESTRICTED DELOCALIZATION OF THE UNPAIRED ELECTRON

摘要

The radical cations of the permethylated dithia[6]radialene 1 and the tetraselena[8]radialene 2 have been investigated by ESR- and ENDOR-spectroscopy. It is shown that in the radical cation of 1 the unpaired electron is delocalized only in one half of the molecule. The magnitude of the S-33 coupling constant suggests a restricted localization within the 2,3-dithiatetramethyl-butadiene unit. We ascribe the slow electron transfer from one part of the molecule to the other to steric effects. The analysis of the ESR spectrum of 2(.+) shows that only two of the four selenium atoms are involved. The delocalization of the unpaired electron is restricted to only one of the divinyl diselenide moieties with a slow electron transfer rate to the other one. [References: 33]