首页> 外文期刊>Journal of International Business and Law >CORPORATE TAX AVOIDANCE: ADDRESSING THE MERITS OF PREVENTING MULTINATIONAL CORPORATIONS FROM ENGAGING IN THE PRACTICE AND REPATRIATING OVERSEAS PROFITS
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CORPORATE TAX AVOIDANCE: ADDRESSING THE MERITS OF PREVENTING MULTINATIONAL CORPORATIONS FROM ENGAGING IN THE PRACTICE AND REPATRIATING OVERSEAS PROFITS

机译:企业避税:解决防止跨国公司从事实践和遣返海外利润的优点

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摘要

The United States is a global economic leader with one of the most advanced economies in the world.223 Other countries are not so fortunate, and therefore, it is incumbent upon the United States to make economic decisions that will serve as an example to developing nations and those with whom we stand on an equal playing field.224 This includes making tedious decisions with regard to how our government treats the entities that are able to reap the numerous benefits that are afforded to them by way of United States citizenship or by way of incorporation under United States law. Adopting an isolationist position or an anti-globalization position, as has been floated around by President Trump,225 is dangerous because of the negative effects that could impact our domestic economy and the global economy at large. Unless our legislators change their position on the structure of the tax code, tax avoidance practices will continue to thrive and evolve as MNCs continue to develop ever more clever strategies for avoiding their tax obligation. The key is to find a way to change how MNCs think of income tax and how they approach it. This might involve setting new income tax rates, new exemptions, or any other device that enables a MNC based in the United States to pay their income tax as a normal course of operation, without avoiding the obligation as being cost-ineffective for its shareholders. The Treasury Department will need to continue to develop tax plans and incentives that are attractive to MNCs based in the United States, as well as foreign MNCs, if the United States is to remain a global economic leader.
机译:美国是全球经济领导者,拥有世界上最先进的经济体.223其他国家并不是那么幸运,因此,美国担任美国的经济决定将成为发展中国家的示例以及那些我们站在一个平等的比赛领域。纳入美国法律。采用孤立主义者的职位或反全球化地位,正如总统特朗普总统漂浮的那样,225是危险的,因为可能影响我们国内经济和全球经济的负面影响。除非我们的立法者在税法结构上改变其立场,否则避税实践将继续茁壮成长并发展,因为跨国公司继续开发更加巧妙的税务义务。关键是找到一种方法来改变MNCS如何考虑所得税以及它们如何接近它。这可能涉及设定新的所得税税率,新豁免或任何其他设备,以便在美国基于跨国公司支付其所得税作为正常运作的所得税,而不会避免其股东成本效益。如果美国仍然是全球经济领导人,财政部需要继续制定对美国跨国公司有吸引力的税收计划和激励措施,以及外国跨国公司。

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