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Effect of glass and polypropylene fibers in cementitious composites containing waste stone powder

机译:玻璃纤维和聚丙烯纤维在含废石粉的水泥基复合材料中的作用

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摘要

In this study, stone powder as a waste material was used to fabricate cementitious composite samples. Neat (non-modified) cementitious samples were composed of gravel, cement, sand, water, and waste stone powder. Flexural and compressive strength tests showed that flexural and compressive strength could be improved by increasing waste stone powder weight percentage. In addition, the experimental results illustrated that samples containing waste stone powder present more flexural and compressive strength in comparison with those fabricated without waste stone powder at constant cement weight percentage. In the next step, polypropylene and glass fibers were used in specimens containing waste stone powder. Consequently, flexural strength of fiber-reinforced composites was modeled by modifying Equal Cross-Section Theory. The results show that fibers increase flexural strength of specimens; meanwhile, waste stone powder does not have a significant effect on compressive strength. In another step, it was tried to make cementitious composite samples containing perlite as a light aggregate. Cementitious composites containing waste stone powder and perlite presented more flexural and compressive strength compared to samples without waste stone powder.
机译:在这项研究中,石粉作为废料被用于制造水泥基复合材料样品。干净的(未改性的)水泥样品由砾石,水泥,沙子,水和废石粉组成。弯曲强度和抗压强度测试表明,增加废石粉的重量百分比可以提高弯曲强度和抗压强度。另外,实验结果表明,与以恒定水泥重量百分数制备的无废石粉的样品相比,含废石粉的样品具有更高的抗弯强度和抗压强度。下一步,将聚丙烯和玻璃纤维用于含有废石粉的样品中。因此,通过修改等截面理论,对纤维增强复合材料的抗弯强度进行了建模。结果表明,纤维增加了试样的抗弯强度。同时,废石粉对抗压强度没有显着影响。在另一步骤中,尝试制造包含珍珠岩作为轻骨料的水泥复合样品。与没有废石粉的样品相比,含有废石粉和珍珠岩的胶凝复合材料具有更高的抗弯强度和抗压强度。

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