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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Hydrodynamics >A NUMERICAL STUDY ON VORTEX RINGS WITH SWIRL
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A NUMERICAL STUDY ON VORTEX RINGS WITH SWIRL

机译:旋流涡流环的数值研究

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摘要

A finite difference scheme in cylindrical coordi- nates was used to study the three-dimensional (3D) motion of a vortex ring with swirl and the passage interaction between two vortex rings. For the 3D evolution of a single thin ring, the azimuthal perturbation modes grow linearly in the early stage. According to their growth rates, two bands of growing waves, which correspond to the first and the second radial model respectively, can be observed. The result is similar to the prediction of short wave instability theory for swirl-free vortex rings. For the passage process between two rings, re- sults show that the azimuthal velocity is in inverse proportion to radius while the azimuthal vorticity is in proportion to radi- us during the interaction.
机译:圆柱坐标系中的有限差分方案用于研究涡旋环在旋涡中的三维运动(3D)和两个涡旋环之间的通道相互作用。对于单个细环的3D演化,方位角扰动模式在早期阶段线性增长。根据它们的增长率,可以观察到两个分别对应于第一和第二径向模型的生长波带。结果与无旋涡环的短波不稳定性理论的预测相似。对于两个环之间的通过过程,结果表明,在相互作用过程中,方位角速度与半径成反比,而方位角涡度与半径成正比。

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