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Socio-economic Determinants of Flock Size in Small-scale Broiler Production in Capricorn District of Limpopo Province, South Africa

机译:南非林波波省摩Cap座地区小型肉鸡生产中鸡群规模的社会经济决定因素

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摘要

This study aimed at determining the impact of socio-economic variables on flock sizes and identities production problems encountered by small-scale broiler production in Capricorn District, Limpopo province. The study hypothesised that, socio-economic variables are significant determinant of flock sizes. Disproportionate , stratified random sampling was used to select 60 farmers out of 330. Collected data was analysed using SPSS. Findings from the analysis reveals age (β_1=-0.741), gender (β_2=-0.807), educational (β_3=0.584), experience (β_4=0.326), credit (β_5=-0.5l5) and transportation (β_6=-0.854) significantly affect the flock sizes of small scale farmers. However, hired labour and government support were found to be insignificant in influencing flock size. High feed and chick costs, unavailability and inconsistent supply of farm inputs, lack of capital and poor extension support were other constraints. In conclusion, if production constraints mentioned above are properly addressed broiler flock size amongst small-scale broiler producers in the study area will increase.
机译:这项研究旨在确定社会经济变量对林波波省摩ri座地区小规模肉鸡生产所遇到的鸡群规模和身份生产问题的影响。该研究假设,社会经济变量是鸡群大小的重要决定因素。使用不成比例的分层随机抽样从330名农户中选择60名农户。使用SPSS对收集的数据进行分析。分析结果显示年龄(β_1= -0.741),性别(β_2= -0.807),教育程度(β_3= 0.584),经验(β_4= 0.326),信用(β_5= -0.5l5)和交通运输(β_6= -0.854) )会严重影响小农户的鸡群规模。但是,发现雇用的劳动力和政府支持对影响鸡群规模影响不大。其他制约因素包括高昂的饲料成本和雏鸡成本,无法获得,农场投入物供应不稳定,缺乏资金和扩展支持不足。总之,如果能够适当解决上述生产限制,则研究区域内小型肉鸡生产商中的肉鸡群规模将增加。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of Human Ecology》 |2015年第3期|229-235|共7页
  • 作者单位

    University of Limpopo, School of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Department of Animal production and Agricultural economics, Turfloop Campus, Private Bag X1106, Sovenga 0727, South Africa;

    University of Limpopo, School of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Department of Animal production and Agricultural economics, Turfloop Campus, Private Bag X1106, Sovenga 0727, South Africa;

    University of Limpopo, School of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Department of Animal production and Agricultural economics, Turfloop Campus, Private Bag X1106, Sovenga 0727, South Africa;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Flock Size; Food Security; Poultry; Production Problems; Regression Analysis;

    机译:羊群大小;食品安全;家禽;生产问题;回归分析;

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