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SELECTED DRYING CONDITIONS AND STORAGE PERIOD AND QUALITY OF WALNUT SELECTIONS

机译:核桃选择的干燥条件和贮藏期及质量

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摘要

Walnut selections were hulled at harvest time, and 3 and 5 days after harvest to determine the effects of hulling time on postharvest quality. Walnuts removed from their hulls were stored shelled and unshelled under ambient conditions after being dried at selected conditions. Among the tested hulling dates, the best results were obtained from the walnuts hulled at harvest time. At the end of the storage period, the least quality losses were determined in the walnuts dried in the sun. Generally, quality losses in the shelled walnuts were greater than quality losses in the unshelled walnuts. According to the research results, walnuts removed from their hulls and dried under sun can be stored under ambient conditions (21 +- 1C and 50-65 RH) and retain acceptable quality for 12 months.
机译:在收获时以及收获后3天和5天对核桃选种进行脱壳,以确定脱壳时间对收获后品质的影响。在特定条件下干燥后,将从船壳上取下的核桃去壳并在环境条件下脱壳。在测试的脱皮日期中,从收获时脱皮的核桃中可获得最佳结果。在储存期结束时,在阳光下晒干的核桃的质量损失最小。通常,带壳核桃的质量损失大于带壳核桃的质量损失。根据研究结果,从船体上取下并在阳光下干燥的核桃可以在环境条件下(21 +/- 1C和50-65 RH)存储,并且可以在12个月内保持可接受的质量。

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