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Effect of fulvic acid on the photochemical degradation of methylparathion

机译:黄腐酸对甲基对硫磷光化学降解的影响

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摘要

Photochemical degradation of methylparathion (O,O,-dimethyl O-4 nitrophenylphosphorothioate) in the presence of fulvic acid (FA) between pH 2 and 7 was studied by differential pulse polarography (DPP). Fulvic acid and its photoproducts were not electro-active under the experimental conditions used in this study, and only the pesticide exhibited polarographic signals. Photolysis of methylparathion in acid media was sensitized by fulvic acid since the pesticide did not degrade in the absence of this compound. Methylparathion degradation was observed at each of the studied pHs. The reaction was first-order with rate constant values ranging from 3.3 × 10−3 to 8.8 × 10−3min−1.
机译:通过差示脉冲极谱法(DPP)研究了在pH 2至7之间的富里酸(FA)存在下甲基对硫磷(O,O,-二甲基O-4硝基苯基硫代磷酸酯)的光化学降解。在本研究使用的实验条件下,富勒酸及其光产物不是电活性的,只有农药显示极谱信号。富里酸可使甲基对硫磷在酸性介质中发生光解,因为在不存在该化合物的情况下农药不会降解。在每个研究的pH下观察到甲基对硫磷降解。反应是一阶的,速率常数值范围从3.3×10 →3 到8.8×10 →3 min ∠1

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